> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://learn.justfont.com/pocketbook/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://learn.justfont.com/pocketbook/han-zi-feng-ge/mingti.md).

# 明體 Mingti

橫筆收細，結尾帶有山形的字體風格

明體最顯著的特色是橫筆收細、收尾呈山形回鋒，其對比橫細直粗，整體帶有刀刻的銳利感。

此風格源於雕版印刷。宋代雕版印刷術開始盛行，明代以後，刻工將楷體曲線筆形簡化為直線，發展出與過往書寫體截然不同的風格，是為明體。因對比度高、結構清晰，廣泛應用於書籍、報紙等長篇內文排版。明體又稱「宋體」或「明朝體」。

![明體與楷體的筆形對照](https://3259106458-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-legacy-files/o/assets%2F-LUcWrsidcNm966gx4au%2F-LrCSONghGgO1Th8bDeB%2F-LrCU0DGVNCHYIUH_xsZ%2F%E5%AD%97%E9%AB%94%E5%8F%A3%E8%A2%8B%E6%9B%B8%E5%9C%96%E7%89%87_vol2%EF%BC%BF%E6%A9%AB_%E6%98%8E%E9%AB%94.png?alt=media\&token=e60b4bb6-3eb1-4e05-aa11-0a0d4cda17a7)

![明體的橫筆收尾處帶有山形](https://3259106458-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-legacy-files/o/assets%2F-LUcWrsidcNm966gx4au%2F-LrCSONghGgO1Th8bDeB%2F-LrCTl_L37FDpFSNHye1%2F%E5%AD%97%E9%AB%94%E5%8F%A3%E8%A2%8B%E6%9B%B8%E5%9C%96%E7%89%87_vol2%EF%BC%BF%E6%A9%AB_%E6%98%8E%E9%AB%9402.png?alt=media\&token=263e346b-5269-43f0-ad7c-e4212c616db3)

![不同的明體字型的細節比較](https://3259106458-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2F-LUcWrsidcNm966gx4au%2Fuploads%2FHEZp9PGURLXBlHCZAfG3%2F2026_%E5%AD%97%E9%AB%94%E5%8F%A3%E8%A2%8B%E6%9B%B8%E5%9C%96%E7%89%87_15-3%E6%98%8E%E9%AB%94.png?alt=media\&token=bf32987d-3796-4e6a-81c0-9a522ad4d9a3)

#### 關鍵字：[#印刷體](/pocketbook/gong-neng/printing-typeface.md) [#山形](/pocketbook/type-design/zao-xing-te-zhi/shanxing.md) [#對比](/pocketbook/type-design/she-ji-guan-nian/contrast.md)

**延伸閱讀：**

[字體課在學什麼 (4)：明體造型重點](https://blog.justfont.com/2018/09/jf-typeclass-intro-4/?utm_source=gitbook\&utm_medium=ming\&utm_campaign=jf-typeclass-intro-4\&utm_id=0715)

[Mac 內建字體的故事：柊野明朝與游明朝](https://blog.justfont.com/2018/11/macfonts-jiyukobo-mincho/?utm_source=gitbook\&utm_medium=ming\&utm_campaign=macfonts-jiyukobo-mincho\&utm_id=0715)